Understanding "眼泪" - Chinese Word Explanation
1. Basic Information
- Word: 眼泪
- Pinyin: yǎn lèi
- Literal Meaning: "eye" (眼) + "tears" (泪) = "eye tears"
- Primary Meaning: Tears (the drops of liquid that come from your eyes when you cry)
2. In-depth Explanation
Context and Usage
"眼泪" refers to the physical tears that flow from the eyes, usually due to strong emotions like sadness, joy, or pain. It is a neutral term and can be used in both everyday conversations and literary contexts. Unlike some English phrases (e.g., "crocodile tears"), "眼泪" does not carry metaphorical meanings unless specified in the sentence.
Character Breakdown
- 眼 (yǎn): Means "eye."
- 泪 (lèi): Means "tears" or "to cry." Together, they form the word for "tears."
3. Example Sentences
-
Chinese: 她的眼泪止不住地流下来。
Pinyin: Tā de yǎnlèi zhǐ bú zhù de liú xiàlái.
English: Her tears kept flowing uncontrollably. -
Chinese: 这部电影让我流下了眼泪。
Pinyin: Zhè bù diànyǐng ràng wǒ liú xiàle yǎnlèi.
English: This movie made me shed tears. -
Chinese: 他强忍着眼泪,没有哭出来。
Pinyin: Tā qiáng rěnzhe yǎnlèi, méiyǒu kū chūlái.
English: He held back his tears and didn’t cry.
Cultural Notes
In Chinese culture, tears (眼泪) are often associated with deep emotions, whether sorrow or happiness. Classical Chinese poetry and literature frequently use "眼泪" to express grief, longing, or even the beauty of vulnerability. Unlike some Western contexts where crying might be seen as a sign of weakness, Chinese culture traditionally values emotional restraint, but tears are still recognized as a natural human expression.
Conclusion
"眼泪" (yǎnlèi) simply means "tears" and is used to describe the drops from your eyes when crying. Remember the characters: 眼 (eye) + 泪 (tears). It’s a common word in both spoken and written Chinese, often appearing in emotional contexts. Practice using it in sentences to express sadness, joy, or moved feelings!
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