Understanding "记录" - Chinese Word Explanation

1. Basic Information

• Word: 记录
• Pinyin: jì lù
• Literal Meaning: "Record" or "document" (记 means "to record," 录 means "to note down")
• Primary Meaning: The act of recording information or the recorded information itself. It can refer to written notes, audio/video recordings, or official documentation.

2. In-depth Explanation

• Context and Usage:
• "记录" is a versatile word used in both formal and informal contexts. It can refer to:
  • Written records: Notes, meeting minutes, or historical documents.
  • Digital/media records: Audio, video, or data logs.
  • Achievements: Breaking a record (e.g., sports records).

• Nuances:

  • In formal settings (e.g., business, law), it emphasizes accuracy and official documentation.
  • In casual speech, it can simply mean "taking notes" or "keeping track."

• Character Breakdown:

• 记 (jì): Means "to remember," "to record," or "to note down."
• 录 (lù): Means "to copy," "to transcribe," or "to document." Together, they reinforce the idea of preserving information.

3. Example Sentences

1. Chinese: 请记录会议的主要内容。
   Pinyin: Qǐng jìlù huìyì de zhǔyào nèiróng.
   English: Please record the main points of the meeting.

2. Chinese: 他打破了世界纪录。
   Pinyin: Tā dǎpò le shìjiè jìlù.
   English: He broke the world record.

3. Chinese: 我用手机记录了这段对话。
   Pinyin: Wǒ yòng shǒujī jìlù le zhè duàn duìhuà.
   English: I recorded this conversation with my phone.

Cultural Notes

• In Chinese culture, keeping accurate records (e.g., historical annals, family genealogies) has been highly valued since ancient times. The concept of "记录" reflects this tradition of meticulous documentation.
• The phrase "破纪录" (pò jìlù, "break a record") is commonly used in sports and achievements, similar to English.

Conclusion

"记录" (jì lù) is a practical word meaning "to record" or "a record." Whether you're noting down ideas, documenting events, or celebrating achievements, this word is essential for everyday and formal communication in Chinese. Remember: 记 + 录 = preserving information!