Understanding "开放" - Chinese Word Explanation
1. Basic Information
- Word: 开放
- Pinyin: kāi fàng
- Literal Meaning: "Open" (开) + "Release" (放)
- Primary Meaning: "Openness," "to open up," or "liberalization." It refers to the act of making something accessible, unrestricted, or inclusive, often used in contexts like policies, attitudes, or places.
2. In-depth Explanation
Context and Usage
"开放" is a versatile word used in both concrete and abstract contexts:
- Physical openness: E.g., a park or museum being open to the public.
- Policy/attitude: E.g., China's "改革开放" (Reform and Opening-Up) policy.
- Mindset: E.g., someone having an "open-minded" (开放的) attitude.
It carries a positive connotation, suggesting progress, inclusivity, and adaptability.
Character Breakdown
- 开 (kāi): Means "to open," "to start," or "to turn on."
- 放 (fàng): Means "to release," "to let go," or "to put."
Together, they emphasize the idea of "opening up" or "making accessible."
3. Example Sentences
-
Chinese: 这个公园每天向公众开放。
Pinyin: Zhè gè gōngyuán měi tiān xiàng gōngzhòng kāifàng.
English: This park is open to the public every day. -
Chinese: 中国在1978年开始改革开放。
Pinyin: Zhōngguó zài 1978 nián kāishǐ gǎigé kāifàng.
English: China began its reform and opening-up policy in 1978. -
Chinese: 她思想很开放,愿意接受新事物。
Pinyin: Tā sīxiǎng hěn kāifàng, yuànyì jiēshòu xīn shìwù.
English: She is very open-minded and willing to accept new things.
Cultural Notes
"开放" is deeply tied to modern Chinese history, especially since the late 20th century. The "改革开放" policy transformed China's economy and society, making the term symbolic of progress and globalization. In daily life, it also reflects values like adaptability and cultural exchange.
Conclusion
"开放" (kāi fàng) is a key word representing openness, whether in physical spaces, policies, or attitudes. Remember it as "opening up" to new possibilities!
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