Understanding "保密" - Chinese Word Explanation

1. Basic Information

• Word: 保密
• Pinyin: bǎo mì
• Literal Meaning: "Preserve secrecy" or "keep confidential"
• Primary Meaning: To maintain confidentiality; to keep something secret or private.

2. In-depth Explanation

Context and Usage

"保密" is commonly used in both formal and informal contexts to emphasize the importance of keeping information private. It can refer to personal secrets, corporate confidentiality, or state secrets. The word carries a sense of responsibility and trust.

• In workplaces: Used to remind employees to protect sensitive information.
• In personal life: Used when asking someone not to share private matters.
• In official settings: Often seen in documents or agreements (e.g., "保密协议" – confidentiality agreement).

Character Breakdown

• 保 (bǎo): Means "to protect," "to preserve," or "to ensure."
• 密 (mì): Means "secret," "confidential," or "dense."
  Together, they form the concept of "protecting secrecy."

3. Example Sentences

1. Chinese: 这件事你必须保密。
   Pinyin: Zhè jiàn shì nǐ bìxū bǎo mì.
   English: You must keep this matter confidential.

2. Chinese: 公司要求员工对客户信息保密。
   Pinyin: Gōngsī yāoqiú yuángōng duì kèhù xìnxī bǎo mì.
   English: The company requires employees to keep client information confidential.

3. Chinese: 这是我们之间的秘密，你要保密哦！
   Pinyin: Zhè shì wǒmen zhī jiān de mìmì, nǐ yào bǎo mì ó!
   English: This is our secret—you have to keep it confidential!

Cultural Notes

In Chinese culture, "保密" reflects the high value placed on discretion and trust. Breaking confidentiality is often seen as a serious breach of trust, whether in personal relationships or professional settings. The concept is deeply rooted in Confucian ideals of loyalty and responsibility.

Conclusion

"保密" (bǎo mì) is a crucial word in Chinese, emphasizing the importance of keeping information private. Whether in business or personal life, understanding and respecting confidentiality is key to building trust. Remember: 保 (protect) + 密 (secret) = "keep it secret!"