Learning Chinese Word: 眼镜

Understanding "眼镜" - Chinese Word Explanation


1. Basic Information

  • Word: 眼镜
  • Pinyin: yǎn jìng
  • Literal Meaning: "eye" (眼) + "mirror/lens" (镜)
  • Primary Meaning: Glasses (spectacles or sunglasses)

2. In-depth Explanation

  • Context and Usage:
    The word "眼镜" refers to eyewear, including prescription glasses, reading glasses, or sunglasses. It is a neutral term used in everyday conversations. For example, you can say "戴眼镜" (dài yǎn jìng) to mean "wear glasses." There are no strong nuances, but it’s worth noting that "眼镜" is a general term—specific types of glasses may have additional descriptors (e.g., "太阳镜" for sunglasses).

  • Character Breakdown:

  • 眼 (yǎn): Means "eye."
  • 镜 (jìng): Means "mirror" or "lens." Together, they form the concept of "lenses for the eyes."

3. Example Sentences

  1. Chinese: 我的眼镜坏了。
    Pinyin: Wǒ de yǎnjìng huài le.
    English: My glasses are broken.

  2. Chinese: 他每天都要戴眼镜看书。
    Pinyin: Tā měi tiān dōu yào dài yǎnjìng kàn shū.
    English: He wears glasses every day to read books.

  3. Chinese: 这副眼镜很时尚。
    Pinyin: Zhè fù yǎnjìng hěn shíshàng.
    English: These glasses are very stylish.

Cultural Notes

In China, glasses are commonly associated with being studious or hardworking, as they are often linked to long hours of reading or screen time. However, they are also a fashion accessory, and many people choose stylish frames to complement their outfits. Traditional Chinese medicine sometimes associates poor eyesight with excessive "internal heat," though this is more of a folk belief than a medical fact.

Conclusion

"眼镜" (yǎnjìng) is a straightforward word meaning "glasses." Remember it by breaking it down into "眼" (eye) and "镜" (lens/mirror). Whether you're talking about vision correction or sunglasses, this word will come in handy in daily conversations!

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