Understanding "冷天" - Chinese Word Explanation
1. Basic Information
- Word: 冷天
- Pinyin: lěng tiān
- Literal Meaning: "cold" (冷) + "day/sky" (天) = "cold day" or "cold weather"
- Primary Meaning: Refers to cold weather or a cold day; describes a period of low temperatures.
2. In-depth Explanation
- Context and Usage:
- "冷天" is commonly used to describe chilly or cold weather conditions. It can refer to a single cold day or a stretch of cold weather.
- It is neutral in tone and can be used in both casual and formal contexts.
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Often paired with verbs like "怕" (fear) or "喜欢" (like) to express preferences or discomfort (e.g., "我怕冷天" – "I dislike cold weather").
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Character Breakdown:
- 冷 (lěng): Means "cold" in temperature or demeanor.
- 天 (tiān): Means "sky" or "day," but here it refers to "weather" or "day" in context.
3. Example Sentences
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Chinese: 今天的冷天真让人不想出门。
Pinyin: Jīntiān de lěng tiān zhēn ràng rén bù xiǎng chūmén.
English: Today's cold weather really makes people not want to go outside. -
Chinese: 冬天有很多冷天,记得穿暖和点。
Pinyin: Dōngtiān yǒu hěn duō lěng tiān, jìde chuān nuǎnhuo diǎn.
English: There are many cold days in winter; remember to dress warmly. -
Chinese: 冷天喝热茶最舒服了。
Pinyin: Lěng tiān hē rè chá zuì shūfu le.
English: Drinking hot tea is the most comfortable thing on a cold day.
Cultural Notes
- In Chinese culture, "冷天" is often associated with seasonal practices like drinking hot soups, wearing layered clothing, or using heating appliances.
- The term is frequently mentioned in weather forecasts or daily conversations, especially in northern China where winters are harsh.
Conclusion
"冷天" (lěng tiān) is a practical term for describing cold weather or days. Remember it combines "冷" (cold) and "天" (day/weather), and use it to talk about chilly conditions or preferences related to the cold.
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