Understanding "时尚" - Chinese Word Explanation

1. Basic Information

• Word: 时尚
• Pinyin: shí shàng
• Literal Meaning: "time" (时) + "trend" (尚) = "trend of the times"
• Primary Meaning: "fashion" or "trendy," referring to popular styles, behaviors, or items in a given period.

2. In-depth Explanation

Context and Usage

"时尚" is used to describe anything that is currently popular or stylish, particularly in clothing, accessories, lifestyle, or even ideas. It carries a positive connotation, implying modernity and sophistication. Unlike "流行" (liú xíng, which also means "popular"), "时尚" emphasizes elegance and a sense of being ahead of the curve.

Character Breakdown

• 时 (shí): Means "time" or "era."
• 尚 (shàng): Means "to esteem," "to value," or "trend." Together, they suggest "what is valued in the current era."

3. Example Sentences

1. Chinese: 她的穿搭非常时尚。
   Pinyin: Tā de chuān dā fēi cháng shí shàng.
   English: Her outfit is very fashionable.

2. Chinese: 这家店卖的都是最新时尚的单品。
   Pinyin: Zhè jiā diàn mài de dōu shì zuì xīn shí shàng de dān pǐn.
   English: This store sells the latest trendy items.

3. Chinese: 时尚杂志能帮你了解当前的潮流。
   Pinyin: Shí shàng zá zhì néng bāng nǐ liǎo jiě dāng qián de cháo liú.
   English: Fashion magazines can help you understand current trends.

Cultural Notes

In China, "时尚" is closely tied to urban culture and youth identity. Major cities like Shanghai and Beijing are hubs for fashion trends, blending traditional Chinese elements with global influences. The term is also used in marketing to appeal to consumers who value staying up-to-date.

Conclusion

"时尚" (shí shàng) is a versatile word describing what’s stylish and contemporary. Remember it as "trend of the times," and use it to compliment someone’s taste or discuss popular culture. Practice with the examples to master its usage!