Understanding "详细" - Chinese Word Explanation

1. Basic Information

• Word: 详细
• Pinyin: xiáng xì
• Literal Meaning: "Detailed and meticulous"
• Primary Meaning: Thorough, detailed, or exhaustive (often used to describe explanations, descriptions, or instructions).

2. In-depth Explanation

Context and Usage

"详细" is commonly used to emphasize that something is explained, described, or examined with great attention to detail. It can be applied in both formal and informal contexts, such as:
- Asking for more details: "请详细说明" (Please explain in detail).
- Describing a report, plan, or explanation as thorough.
- Praising someone for being meticulous in their work.

Nuances:
- It often carries a positive connotation, implying completeness and clarity.
- Can be paired with verbs like 说明 (explain), 描述 (describe), or 记录 (record) to emphasize thoroughness.

Character Breakdown

• 详 (xiáng): Means "detailed," "comprehensive," or "to explain in detail."
• 细 (xì): Means "fine," "meticulous," or "minute."
  Together, they reinforce the idea of something being examined or presented with precision.

3. Example Sentences

1. Chinese: 请给我一个详细的解释。
   Pinyin: Qǐng gěi wǒ yīgè xiángxì de jiěshì.
   English: Please give me a detailed explanation.

2. Chinese: 这份报告写得很详细。
   Pinyin: Zhè fèn bàogào xiě de hěn xiángxì.
   English: This report is written very thoroughly.

3. Chinese: 我们需要更详细的信息。
   Pinyin: Wǒmen xūyào gèng xiángxì de xìnxī.
   English: We need more detailed information.

Cultural Notes

In Chinese culture, providing "详细" information is often seen as a sign of professionalism, respect, and diligence. Whether in business, education, or daily communication, being detailed is highly valued. For example, teachers expect students to give "详细" answers in exams, and colleagues appreciate "详细" instructions to avoid misunderstandings.

Conclusion

"详细" (xiáng xì) is a useful word for describing thoroughness and attention to detail. Remember it as "detailed and meticulous," and practice using it when asking for or giving comprehensive explanations. Mastering this term will help you communicate more effectively in Chinese!