Understanding "保持" - Chinese Word Explanation

1. Basic Information

• Word: 保持
• Pinyin: bǎo chí
• Literal Meaning: "保" (protect, preserve) + "持" (hold, maintain) = "to preserve and hold"
• Primary Meaning: To maintain, keep, or preserve a certain state, condition, or attitude.

2. In-depth Explanation

• Context and Usage:
  "保持" is a versatile verb used to express the idea of maintaining or keeping something unchanged. It can refer to physical states (e.g., keeping a room clean), abstract concepts (e.g., maintaining a positive attitude), or actions (e.g., continuing a habit). It is neutral in tone and can be used in both formal and informal contexts.

• Character Breakdown:

• 保 (bǎo): Means "to protect," "to safeguard," or "to preserve."
• 持 (chí): Means "to hold," "to grasp," or "to sustain."
  Together, they emphasize the act of actively sustaining or preserving something over time.

3. Example Sentences

1. Chinese: 请保持安静。
   Pinyin: Qǐng bǎochí ānjìng.
   English: Please keep quiet.

2. Chinese: 她每天锻炼以保持健康。
   Pinyin: Tā měi tiān duànliàn yǐ bǎochí jiànkāng.
   English: She exercises every day to maintain her health.

3. Chinese: 我们必须保持联系。
   Pinyin: Wǒmen bìxū bǎochí liánxì.
   English: We must stay in touch.

Cultural Notes

In Chinese culture, the concept of "保持" reflects values like perseverance, consistency, and harmony. For example, maintaining good relationships (保持关系) or upholding traditions (保持传统) is highly emphasized. The word is often used in motivational sayings, such as "保持乐观" (stay optimistic), highlighting the cultural importance of resilience and positivity.

Conclusion

"保持" (bǎochí) is a practical and commonly used word meaning "to maintain" or "to keep." Whether referring to physical conditions, emotions, or habits, it underscores the idea of sustaining something over time. Remember it as "preserve (保) + hold (持)" to grasp its essence easily.