Understanding "成果" - Chinese Word Explanation

1. Basic Information

• Word: 成果
• Pinyin: chéng guǒ
• Literal Meaning: "Achievement fruit" (成 means "to accomplish"; 果 means "fruit" or "result")
• Primary Meaning: "Result," "achievement," or "fruit of labor" (refers to positive outcomes from effort, often in work, research, or projects).

2. In-depth Explanation

Context and Usage

"成果" is a formal term used to describe tangible or intangible results achieved through hard work, such as academic research, business projects, or personal endeavors. It carries a positive connotation and implies successful completion. Unlike "结果" (jié guǒ, "outcome"), which can be neutral, "成果" emphasizes value and accomplishment.

Character Breakdown

• 成 (chéng): Means "to succeed," "to complete," or "to accomplish."
• 果 (guǒ): Means "fruit" or "result," symbolizing the tangible yield of effort.

Together, they metaphorically represent "the fruit of success."

3. Example Sentences

1. Chinese: 这项研究成果非常重要。
   Pinyin: Zhè xiàng yánjiū chéngguǒ fēicháng zhòngyào.
   English: This research achievement is very important.

2. Chinese: 我们为公司的发展取得了巨大成果。
   Pinyin: Wǒmen wèi gōngsī de fāzhǎn qǔdéle jùdà chéngguǒ.
   English: We have made significant achievements for the company's growth.

3. Chinese: 他的努力终于结出了丰硕的成果。
   Pinyin: Tā de nǔlì zhōngyú jiē chūle fēngshuò de chéngguǒ.
   English: His hard work finally yielded abundant results.

Cultural Notes

In Chinese culture, "成果" reflects the value placed on diligence and visible outcomes. It’s often used in academic, professional, or collective contexts (e.g., praising team efforts). The metaphor of "fruit" (果) ties to agricultural traditions, where patience and care lead to harvest.

Conclusion

"成果" (chéng guǒ) signifies meaningful results from effort, emphasizing success and value. Remember it as "the fruit of accomplishment" to grasp its positive nuance. Use it to celebrate achievements in work, study, or collaborative projects.