Understanding "勇敢" - Chinese Word Explanation

1. Basic Information

• Word: 勇敢
• Pinyin: yǒng gǎn
• Literal Meaning: "Brave" (勇) + "Daring" (敢)
• Primary Meaning: Courageous, brave, fearless

2. In-depth Explanation

Context and Usage

"勇敢" is used to describe someone who faces danger, difficulty, or fear without backing down. It can refer to physical bravery (e.g., a soldier in battle) or moral courage (e.g., standing up for what is right). It is a positive trait highly valued in Chinese culture.

Character Breakdown

• 勇 (yǒng): Means "brave," "courageous," or "valiant."
• 敢 (gǎn): Means "daring," "bold," or "willing to take risks."
  Together, they emphasize both the spirit and action of bravery.

3. Example Sentences

1. Chinese: 他是一个勇敢的消防员。
   Pinyin: Tā shì yīgè yǒnggǎn de xiāofángyuán.
   English: He is a brave firefighter.

2. Chinese: 她勇敢地说出了真相。
   Pinyin: Tā yǒnggǎn de shuō chūle zhēnxiàng.
   English: She bravely told the truth.

3. Chinese: 孩子们在比赛中表现得非常勇敢。
   Pinyin: Háizimen zài bǐsài zhōng biǎoxiàn dé fēicháng yǒnggǎn.
   English: The children performed very bravely in the competition.

Cultural Notes

In Chinese culture, "勇敢" is often associated with heroes, historical figures, and moral integrity. Confucianism and traditional stories emphasize courage in standing up for justice (义, yì). Modern usage also includes everyday acts of bravery, such as overcoming personal challenges.

Conclusion

"勇敢" (yǒng gǎn) is a powerful word describing bravery in action and spirit. Whether facing physical danger or moral dilemmas, this term captures the essence of courage in Chinese language and culture. Remember it as "brave + daring" for a clear understanding!