Understanding "刷卡" - Chinese Word Explanation

1. Basic Information

• Word: 刷卡
• Pinyin: shuā kǎ
• Literal Meaning: "Brush/swipe card"
• Primary Meaning: To pay or authenticate by swiping a card (e.g., credit card, debit card, or access card).

2. In-depth Explanation

Context and Usage

"刷卡" is commonly used in modern Chinese to describe the action of swiping a card for payment or identification. It applies to:
- Financial transactions: Paying with a credit/debit card at stores, restaurants, etc.
- Access control: Swiping an ID card or keycard to enter buildings or use public transport.
- Metaphorical use: Occasionally used humorously to imply "spending money freely."

Character Breakdown

• 刷 (shuā): Means "to brush" or "to swipe," referring to the physical motion of card usage.
• 卡 (kǎ): Means "card," representing the object being swiped.

3. Example Sentences

1. Chinese: 我可以用信用卡刷卡付款吗？
   Pinyin: Wǒ kěyǐ yòng xìnyòngkǎ shuākǎ fùkuǎn ma?
   English: Can I pay by swiping my credit card?

2. Chinese: 进办公室前要先刷卡。
   Pinyin: Jìn bàngōngshì qián yào xiān shuākǎ.
   English: You need to swipe your card before entering the office.

3. Chinese: 他今天刷卡买了很多东西。
   Pinyin: Tā jīntiān shuākǎ mǎi le hěn duō dōngxi.
   English: He swiped his card to buy a lot of things today.

Cultural Notes

• Cashless trend: China has rapidly adopted digital payments (e.g., Alipay, WeChat Pay), but "刷卡" remains relevant for traditional card transactions.
• Etiquette: In formal settings (e.g., hotels), staff may say "请刷卡" ("Please swipe your card") politely.

Conclusion

"刷卡" (shuā kǎ) is a practical term for card-based transactions or access. Remember it combines "swipe" (刷) and "card" (卡)—useful for shopping, travel, or work in China!