Understanding "灯具" - Chinese Word Explanation

1. Basic Information

• Word: 灯具
• Pinyin: dēng jù
• Literal Meaning: "Lamp tool" or "lighting device"
• Primary Meaning: A general term for lighting fixtures or luminaires, including lamps, chandeliers, and other light sources.

2. In-depth Explanation

• Context and Usage:
• "灯具" is a common term used in everyday life, construction, and interior design to refer to any artificial lighting device.
• It can describe both functional lighting (e.g., ceiling lights, desk lamps) and decorative lighting (e.g., pendant lights, wall sconces).

• Unlike "灯" (dēng), which simply means "lamp" or "light," "灯具" emphasizes the fixture or the complete lighting apparatus.

• Character Breakdown:

• 灯 (dēng): Means "lamp" or "light."
• 具 (jù): Means "tool" or "device." Together, they form "灯具," referring to lighting equipment.

3. Example Sentences

1. Chinese: 这个房间的灯具很现代。
   Pinyin: Zhè ge fángjiān de dēngjù hěn xiàndài.
   English: The lighting fixtures in this room are very modern.

2. Chinese: 我们需要买新的灯具来装饰客厅。
   Pinyin: Wǒmen xūyào mǎi xīn de dēngjù lái zhuāngshì kètīng.
   English: We need to buy new lighting fixtures to decorate the living room.

3. Chinese: 这种节能灯具可以省电。
   Pinyin: Zhè zhǒng jiénéng dēngjù kěyǐ shěng diàn.
   English: This energy-saving lighting fixture can save electricity.

Cultural Notes

• In Chinese culture, lighting is not only functional but also symbolic. Red lanterns (红灯笼, hóng dēnglong) are iconic during festivals like Chinese New Year, symbolizing luck and prosperity.
• Modern Chinese interior design often blends traditional and contemporary灯具 styles, reflecting both practicality and aesthetic values.

Conclusion

"灯具" (dēng jù) is a versatile term for lighting fixtures, essential in daily life and design. Remember it as "lamp + tool," and you’ll easily recognize it in conversations about home decor or shopping for lights!