Understanding "答案" - Chinese Word Explanation

1. Basic Information

• Word: 答案
• Pinyin: dá àn
• Literal Meaning: "Answer" (答) + "Case/Record" (案)
• Primary Meaning: "Answer" or "solution" to a question, problem, or test.

2. In-depth Explanation

Context and Usage

"答案" is a noun used to refer to the correct or intended response to a question, whether in a test, a riddle, or a general inquiry. It is neutral in tone and can be used in both formal and informal contexts. Unlike the English word "answer," which can also function as a verb, "答案" is strictly a noun.

Character Breakdown

• 答 (dá): Means "to answer" or "to reply."
• 案 (àn): Originally referred to a "table" or "record," but in this context, it implies a documented or official solution. Together, the characters suggest a "recorded answer" or "verified solution."

3. Example Sentences

1. Chinese: 这个问题的答案是什么？
   Pinyin: Zhège wèntí de dá'àn shì shénme?
   English: What is the answer to this question?

2. Chinese: 老师会在明天公布考试答案。
   Pinyin: Lǎoshī huì zài míngtiān gōngbù kǎoshì dá'àn.
   English: The teacher will announce the exam answers tomorrow.

3. Chinese: 我找不到这道数学题的答案。
   Pinyin: Wǒ zhǎo bù dào zhè dào shùxuétí de dá'àn.
   English: I can’t find the answer to this math problem.

Cultural Notes

In Chinese education, "答案" is often associated with exams and standardized testing, where memorizing correct answers is highly emphasized. The word can sometimes carry a sense of authority, as answers in textbooks or official materials are rarely questioned.

Conclusion

"答案" (dá àn) is a straightforward yet essential word meaning "answer" or "solution." Remember it as a noun, and use it whenever referring to responses to questions, especially in academic or problem-solving contexts. Breaking it down into "答" (answer) and "案" (record) can help reinforce its meaning.