1. Basic Information
- Word: 冷天
- Pinyin: lěng tiān
- Literal Meaning: "cold" (冷) + "day/sky" (天) = "cold day" or "cold weather"
- Primary Meaning: Refers to cold weather or a cold day; describes a period of low temperatures.
2. In-depth Explanation
- Context and Usage:
- "冷天" is commonly used to describe chilly or cold weather conditions. It can refer to a single cold day or a stretch of cold weather.
- It is neutral in tone and can be used in both casual and formal contexts.
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Often paired with verbs like "怕" (fear) or "喜欢" (like) to express preferences or discomfort (e.g., "我怕冷天" – "I dislike cold weather").
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Character Breakdown:
- 冷 (lěng): Means "cold" in temperature or demeanor.
- 天 (tiān): Means "sky" or "day," but here it refers to "weather" or "day" in context.
3. Example Sentences
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Chinese: 今天的冷天真让人不想出门。
Pinyin: Jīntiān de lěng tiān zhēn ràng rén bù xiǎng chūmén.
English: Today's cold weather really makes people not want to go outside. -
Chinese: 冬天有很多冷天,记得穿暖和点。
Pinyin: Dōngtiān yǒu hěn duō lěng tiān, jìde chuān nuǎnhuo diǎn.
English: There are many cold days in winter; remember to dress warmly. -
Chinese: 冷天喝热茶最舒服了。
Pinyin: Lěng tiān hē rè chá zuì shūfu le.
English: Drinking hot tea is the most comfortable thing on a cold day.
Cultural Notes
- In Chinese culture, "冷天" is often associated with seasonal practices like drinking hot soups, wearing layered clothing, or using heating appliances.
- The term is frequently mentioned in weather forecasts or daily conversations, especially in northern China where winters are harsh.
Conclusion
"冷天" (lěng tiān) is a practical term for describing cold weather or days. Remember it combines "冷" (cold) and "天" (day/weather), and use it to talk about chilly conditions or preferences related to the cold.
Sources and Further Reading
Dictionary links are provided for independent reference. Example sentences and learning notes on this page are educational explanations rather than dictionary quotations.
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