1. Basic Information
- Word: 发货
- Pinyin: fā huò
- Literal Meaning: "发" (send/dispatch) + "货" (goods) = "send goods"
- Primary Meaning: To ship or dispatch goods (commonly used in e-commerce, logistics, and business contexts).
2. In-depth Explanation
- Context and Usage:
- "发货" is widely used in commercial and online shopping scenarios, referring to the action of a seller sending out purchased goods to the buyer.
- It can also apply to logistics, warehousing, or any situation where goods are being transported from one place to another.
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Nuance: While "发货" focuses on the seller's action, the buyer might ask "什么时候发货？" (When will it be shipped?) to track their order.
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Character Breakdown:
- 发 (fā): Means "to send," "to issue," or "to dispatch."
- 货 (huò): Means "goods," "products," or "merchandise."
Together, they form the concept of "sending goods."
3. Example Sentences
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Chinese: 商家明天会发货。
Pinyin: Shāngjiā míngtiān huì fā huò.
English: The seller will ship the goods tomorrow. -
Chinese: 我的订单已经发货了。
Pinyin: Wǒ de dìngdān yǐjīng fā huò le.
English: My order has already been shipped. -
Chinese: 请问你们什么时候发货？
Pinyin: Qǐngwèn nǐmen shénme shíhou fā huò?
English: May I ask when you will ship the goods?
Cultural Notes
- In China's booming e-commerce industry (e.g., Taobao, JD.com), "发货" is a critical step in online shopping. Buyers often eagerly track their orders after seeing "已发货" (shipped).
- During holidays like Singles' Day (11.11), delays in "发货" are common due to high order volumes.
Conclusion
"发货" (fā huò) is a practical term meaning "to ship goods," essential for online shopping and business transactions in Chinese. Remember it as "发" (send) + "货" (goods), and you’ll easily navigate shipping-related conversations!
Sources and Further Reading
Dictionary links are provided for independent reference. Example sentences and learning notes on this page are educational explanations rather than dictionary quotations.
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