Word Guide

铲子: meaning, pinyin, and usage

Learn the meaning, pinyin, and common usage of "铲子" in Chinese.

Learning Chinese Word: 铲子
Reader Guide

What this article covers

Use this guide to get the core meaning of the word before you read the full explanation and examples.

1 1. Basic Information 2 2. In-depth Explanation 3 3. Example Sentences 4 Cultural Notes (if applicable) 5 Conclusion

Understanding "铲子" - Chinese Word Explanation


1. Basic Information

  • Word: 铲子
  • Pinyin: chǎnzi
  • Literal Meaning: “shovel tool” or “scooping tool”
  • Primary Meaning: A shovel, spade, or scoop-like tool used for digging, lifting, or moving materials such as soil, snow, coal, or food.

2. In-depth Explanation

  • Context and Usage:
    铲子 is a common everyday noun in Chinese. It usually refers to a physical tool with a broad, flat blade and a handle. In English, it can be translated as “shovel,” “spade,” “scoop,” or sometimes “spatula,” depending on the context.

For example, in gardening or construction, 铲子 usually means “shovel” or “spade.” In a kitchen, a cooking tool used to flip or scoop food may also be called 铲子, though 锅铲 is more specific for “spatula” or “wok spatula.”

The word is neutral and practical. It is used in both spoken and written Chinese.

  • Character Breakdown:
    铲子 is made of two characters:

  • 铲: means “to shovel,” “to scoop,” or “a shovel-like tool.” It is related to the action of removing, lifting, or scraping something with a flat tool.

  • 子: a common noun suffix in Chinese. In many words, 子 does not add a strong independent meaning but helps form a noun.

Together, 铲子 means “a shovel” or “a tool used for shoveling/scooping.”

3. Example Sentences

  • Chinese: 他用铲子挖土。
  • Pinyin: Tā yòng chǎnzi wā tǔ.
  • English: He uses a shovel to dig soil.

  • Chinese: 雪太厚了,我们需要一把铲子。

  • Pinyin: Xuě tài hòu le, wǒmen xūyào yì bǎ chǎnzi.
  • English: The snow is too thick; we need a shovel.

  • Chinese: 厨房里的铲子在哪里?

  • Pinyin: Chúfáng lǐ de chǎnzi zài nǎlǐ?
  • English: Where is the spatula in the kitchen?

Cultural Notes (if applicable)

In Chinese, tool names often depend heavily on context. 铲子 can refer to different shovel-like tools, from a garden shovel to a kitchen spatula. If you want to be more specific, Chinese often adds another word before 铲 or 铲子.

For example:

  • 铁铲: an iron shovel
  • 雪铲: a snow shovel
  • 锅铲: a cooking spatula, especially for stir-frying in a wok

Because Chinese cooking often involves stir-frying, 锅铲 is a very common kitchen word. However, in casual conversation, people may still simply say 铲子 if the context is clear.

Conclusion

铲子 is a useful everyday Chinese word meaning “shovel,” “spade,” “scoop,” or sometimes “spatula,” depending on the situation. Remember that 铲 relates to shoveling or scooping, and 子 helps form the noun. Context is important: in the garden, 铲子 is usually a shovel; in the kitchen, it may refer to a spatula.

Editorial note: This page was last updated on June 16, 2026. Hanzi Explorer publishes English-language guides to Chinese vocabulary, reading, and culture. Learn more about the site. Review the editorial policy.
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