Understanding "数据" - Chinese Word Explanation

1. Basic Information

• Word: 数据
• Pinyin: shù jù
• Literal Meaning: "Number" (数) + "Evidence/According to" (据)
• Primary Meaning: "Data" (facts, statistics, or information used for analysis or decision-making).

2. In-depth Explanation

Context and Usage

"数据" is a commonly used term in modern Chinese, referring to structured or unstructured information, often numerical, collected for reference or analysis. It is widely used in fields like technology, business, science, and everyday conversations about statistics or digital information.

• In formal contexts: Used in reports, research, or technical discussions (e.g., "分析数据" – "analyze data").
• In informal contexts: Can refer to any measurable information (e.g., "手机数据" – "phone data").

Character Breakdown

• 数 (shù): Means "number," "count," or "calculate."
• 据 (jù): Means "evidence," "basis," or "according to." Together, they imply "numerical evidence" or "recorded information."

3. Example Sentences

1. Chinese: 我们需要更多数据来支持这个结论。
   Pinyin: Wǒmen xūyào gèng duō shùjù lái zhīchí zhège jiélùn.
   English: We need more data to support this conclusion.

2. Chinese: 这些数据来自去年的销售报告。
   Pinyin: Zhèxiē shùjù láizì qùnián de xiāoshòu bàogào.
   English: This data comes from last year’s sales report.

3. Chinese: 大数据技术改变了现代商业。
   Pinyin: Dà shùjù jìshù gǎibiànle xiàndài shāngyè.
   English: Big data technology has transformed modern business.

Cultural Notes

• With China’s rapid digitalization, "数据" has become a buzzword in tech and business, reflecting the country’s focus on AI, e-commerce, and smart infrastructure.
• The government emphasizes "数据安全" (data security) as a national priority, especially after laws like the Personal Information Protection Law (2021).

Conclusion

"数据" (shù jù) is a versatile term meaning "data," essential for discussions about technology, research, or everyday information. Remember: 数 = number, 据 = evidence → "numerical evidence" = data!