Word Guide

天空: meaning, pinyin, and usage

Learn the meaning, pinyin, and common usage of "天空" in Chinese.

Learning Chinese Word: 天空
Reader Guide

What this article covers

Use this guide to get the core meaning of the word before you read the full explanation and examples.

1 1. Basic Information 2 2. In-depth Explanation 3 Context and Usage 4 Character Breakdown 5 3. Example Sentences

Understanding "天空" - Chinese Word Explanation


1. Basic Information

  • Word: 天空
  • Pinyin: tiān kōng
  • Literal Meaning: "sky" (天) + "empty" (空)
  • Primary Meaning: The sky; the expanse of space above the earth.

2. In-depth Explanation

Context and Usage

"天空" is a common noun used to refer to the sky in everyday conversation, literature, and poetry. It carries a neutral tone and can describe the sky in any context, whether clear, cloudy, or stormy. Unlike some poetic synonyms (e.g., "苍穹" which sounds more majestic), "天空" is straightforward and widely applicable.

Character Breakdown

  • 天 (tiān): Means "sky" or "heaven." It represents the celestial realm or the natural sky above.
  • 空 (kōng): Means "empty" or "void." Here, it emphasizes the vast, open nature of the sky. Together, the characters depict the sky as an expansive, open space.

3. Example Sentences

  1. Chinese: 今天的天空很蓝。
    Pinyin: Jīntiān de tiānkōng hěn lán.
    English: Today's sky is very blue.

  2. Chinese: 鸟儿在天空中自由飞翔。
    Pinyin: Niǎo er zài tiānkōng zhōng zìyóu fēixiáng.
    English: Birds fly freely in the sky.

  3. Chinese: 夜晚的天空布满了星星。
    Pinyin: Yèwǎn de tiānkōng bù mǎn le xīngxing.
    English: The night sky is filled with stars.

Cultural Notes

In Chinese culture, the sky (天空) is often associated with freedom, vastness, and the unknown. It appears frequently in poetry and art as a symbol of nature's beauty or life's boundless possibilities. The concept of "天" (heaven/sky) also has philosophical and spiritual significance in traditions like Confucianism and Daoism, where it represents harmony and the natural order.

Conclusion

"天空" (tiān kōng) is a simple yet essential word meaning "sky." It combines "天" (sky/heaven) and "空" (empty) to describe the vast, open expanse above us. Use it in everyday conversations or poetic descriptions to talk about the sky in any context. Remember the examples to see how it fits naturally into sentences!

Editorial note: This page was last updated on January 5, 2026. Hanzi Explorer publishes English-language guides to Chinese vocabulary, reading, and culture. Learn more about the site. Review the editorial policy.
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